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Amazon Route 53

  • Highly available, scalable, fully managed, and authoritative DNS service
    • Authoritative means you can create, update, and manage your own DNS records
  • Functions as both a DNS service and a Domain Name Registrar
  • Supports health checks to monitor the availability and performance of endpoints
  • The only AWS service with a 100% availability SLA
  • Name comes from port 53, the standard port used for DNS

Example Flow

  1. A client queries Route 53 for example.com
  1. Route 53 returns the public IP address (e.g., 54.22.33.44)
  1. The client connects to the resource (such as an EC2 instance) using that IP
 
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What is DNS?
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Route 53 – Records
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Route 53 – Hosted Zones
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Route 53 – Public vs. Private Hosted Zones
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Route 53 – Records TTL (Time To Live)
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Route 53 - CNAME vs Alias
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Route 53 – Alias Records
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Route 53 – Routing Policies
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Route 53 – Health Checks
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Domain Registrar vs. DNS Service
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Amazon Route 53 Resolver – Inbound & Outbound Endpoints